Exploring the Secrets of Portugal's Enchanting Capital: Lisbon
Lisbon is known for being one of Europe’s most laid-back and sunniest capitals (ranked 3rd sunniest capital in Europe). Nestled along the Atlantic coast, this vibrant metropolis is built on seven hills. Lisbon is an incredibly scenic and romantic city with an unrivalled position by the sea and several sandy beaches just minutes from downtown.
With its rich history, stunning architecture, delightful cuisine, and warm hospitality, Lisbon has something to offer everyone. In this blog post, we'll explore the top attractions that should be on your itinerary when visiting this enchanting city.
Let’s go!
WHAT TO SEE IN LISBON:
Lisbon's charms are truly endless! The following attractions represent just a glimpse of what the city has to offer.
1. Walk Along the River:
Lisbon’s riverfront offers stunning views to many of the city’s attractions.
Praça do Comércio
You should start your walk from Praça do Comércio, one of the most popular gathering places in the city. The square is home to the equestrian statue of King José I and is surrounded by beautiful buildings, including the National Palace of Ajuda.
Here, you will find the Arch of Rua Augusta, a monumental gateway that leads to the pedestrian street full of shops and cafes. If you're feeling adventurous, you can always climb up to the top of the arch and enjoy a panoramic view of the city and the river.
25 de Abril Bridge
Moving further along the river Tagus, I would definitely advise that you rent a bike or a scooter, Lisbon’s riverfront is definitely not a short walk!
From Praça do Comércio, it is approximately 50 min walk to the stunning 25 de Abril Bridge; or 15 min by scooter/bike.
This huge suspension bridge resembles the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco and it was built in 1966. Its name comes after the date of the Carnation Revolution, which ended the dictatorship in Portugal. The bridge connects Lisbon with Almada, a city on the south side of the river.
The MAAT Museum
A further 25 min walk west from the bridge, and you will find the MAAT; Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology. The exterior of the museum showcases some stunning futuristic architecture whilst on the inside it hosts contemporary art and design collections from Portugal and around the world.
Padrão dos Descobrimentos
Moving away from the museum, 15 min walk further, is the Padrão dos Descobrimentos, a monument built to commemorate the Age of Discovery. This 52 metres high monument was built back in 1940 in the shape of a caravel, a type of ship that was used by Portuguese explorers in the 15th and 16th centuries. Padrão dos Descobrimentos is definitely a very popular tourist destination, and offers stunning views of the city and the river.
Belém Tower
Last stop to your walk across Tagus will be the historic district of Belem which is home to some of the most iconic monuments and landmarks of Lisbon.
Here you can admire the Belém Tower, a 16th-century defensive fortress that stands on the edge of the river. This UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a symbol of Lisbon's maritime past.
You can also see the Jerónimos Monastery, a magnificent example of Manueline architecture that houses the tombs of famous Portuguese figures like Vasco da Gama and Luís de Camões.
As you can see, there are so many attractions that you can find when walking along the river in Lisbon. It's absolutely a great way to discover the city's culture, history and beauty. Believe me, you won't regret it!
2. Alfama:
Get lost in the narrow winding streets of Alfama, Lisbon's oldest neighbourhood. Known for its vibrant atmosphere and traditional Fado music, this district is a treasure trove of hidden gems.
São Jorge Castle
The historic castle of São Jorge served originally as a royal palace (until the 16th century), and then later got transformed into a military barracks and a prison. It was severely damaged by the 1755 Lisbon earthquake but thankfully got restored in the 20th century as a national monument and museum.
This medieval fortress stands on the highest hill of Lisbon, and offers stunning views of the city and the river Tagus.
Lisbon Cathedral
The Cathedral of Lisbon, also known as Sé de Lisboa is the oldest church in Lisbon, dating back to the 12th century. It has a mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque styles, and it houses some really important relics and artwork.
Miradouro de Santa Luzia
If you're looking for a stunning view of Lisbon, you can't miss the Miradouro de Santa Luzia. This scenic spot is located on a hilltop near Alfama district, and offers a panoramic vista of Tagus river, the city and its colorful rooftops. It's a perfect place to take some photos, enjoy a drink, or just soak up the atmosphere. Miradouro de Santa Luzia is one of the most popular viewpoints in Lisbon, and for good reason. You'll fall in love with the charm and beauty of this place.
Right next to the miradouro, you can admire the church of Santa Luzia and the famous azulejos (famour Portuguese painted tiles) that decorate its walls.
Tram 28
Last but not least, don't forget to ride the iconic Tram 28.
Route 28 operates on one of the oldest tram lines in Lisbon, dating back to the 1930s, and since it has retained its original route, this makes it a living heritage of the city's transportation system.
Tram 28
Hop aboard tram 28 and you’ll be taken on a scenic tour through some of Lisbon's most charming and picturesque neighbourhoods, including the Alfama, Graça, and Baixa.
The narrow streets, steep hills, and historic architecture provide a unique and captivating experience for both locals and tourists.
It's worth noting that the popularity and fame of Tram 28 have also led to its occasional overcrowding, especially during peak tourist seasons. Still, for many visitors, the experience of riding Tram 28 remains one of the most cherished memories of their time in Lisbon.
3. Bairro Alto & Chiado:
Both Bairro Alto and Chiado are lively neighbourhoods, each with its own distinct charm and character. Together, they offer a mix of cultural experiences, entertainment, shopping, and historical sights, making them must-visit destinations for anyone exploring Lisbon.
Bairro Alto:
More specifically, Bairro Alto is known for its lively nightlife, particularly its Fado music bars (Fado is a traditional Portuguese music genre known for its melancholic and emotional tunes). Many bars and restaurants in Bairro Alto feature live Fado performances, providing an authentic and unforgettable cultural experience.
Moreover, as Bairro Alto is situated on a hill, it offers some fantastic viewpoints over the city. The Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara is a popular spot to enjoy panoramic views of Lisbon's colourful rooftops as well as the castle.
Chiado:
Chiado neighbourhood is located at the heart of Lisbon and is one its most vibrant and fashionable districts. Known for its upscale shopping, cultural attractions, and lively atmosphere, there’s a lot you should expect to find here:
Chiado Square (Largo do Chiado): This lively square is a popular meeting point for locals and visitors alike. It's surrounded by historic buildings, cafés, and shops, making it an excellent place to relax and soak in the atmosphere.
Museu Nacional de Arte Contemporânea do Chiado: This museum showcases an impressive collection of modern and contemporary Portuguese art. Art enthusiasts will enjoy exploring the works of renowned Portuguese artists here.
Carmo Convent (Convento do Carmo): These beautiful ruins of a Gothic church are a testament to the devastating earthquake that struck Lisbon in 1755. The convent was left in ruins, and today, it houses an archaeological museum.
Santa Justa Lift: Designed by a student of Gustave Eiffel, the Santa Justa Lift is an impressive wrought-iron elevator that connects downtown Baixa with the elevated Carmo Square. Take a ride up to the top for panoramic views of Lisbon's rooftops and the picturesque Baixa district. You can also climb the spiral staircase for an even better vantage point.
Cafés and Bakeries: Chiado is home to some of Lisbon's oldest and most traditional cafés and bakeries. Don't miss the chance to savour delicious pastries, coffee, and other local treats at establishments like A Brasileira and Pastelaria Benard.
4. Oceanário de Lisboa:
For an immersive aquatic experience, visit the Oceanário de Lisboa, one of the largest aquariums in Europe. Located in Parque das Nações, this architectural marvel showcases diverse marine ecosystems and an impressive array of sea creatures, including sharks, rays, and penguins. Stroll through its mesmerizing underwater tunnel and learn about ocean conservation efforts.
5. Parque Eduardo VII:
Escape the bustling city and relax in the serene Parque Eduardo VII. This expansive park offers lush green spaces, beautiful gardens, and stunning views of Lisbon.
Take a leisurely stroll, enjoy a picnic, or visit the Estufa Fria, a greenhouse filled with exotic plants and flowers.
WHERE TO STAY:
When it comes to choosing the best neighbourhood to stay in Lisbon, it largely depends on your preferences and interests. However, here are some popular neighbourhoods known for their unique characteristics, accessibility, and range of accommodations:
Baixa
Also known as Lisbon's downtown, is a centrally located neighbourhood close to major attractions and transportation hubs. It offers a mix of grand squares, historic buildings, shops, and restaurants.
Chiado
Chiado is a lively and upscale neighbourhood, perfect for those seeking a vibrant atmosphere. It is known for its elegant shops, historic cafés, and charming streets.
Alfama
As Lisbon's oldest neighbourhood, it features narrow, winding streets, colourful houses, and stunning viewpoints.
Bairro Alto
Bairro Alto is a vibrant and bohemian neighbourhood known for its bustling nightlife, eclectic mix of bars, live music venues, and restaurants.
Each neighbourhood in Lisbon has its own unique charm and character, so it's worth researching and considering your preferences before choosing where to stay. Whether you're looking for history, nightlife, authenticity, or a mix of everything, Lisbon has a neighbourhood that will suit your needs and make your stay memorable.
WHERE TO EAT:
Lisbon is a culinary paradise, and the city is known for its delicious and diverse food scene. To experience the best of Lisbon's cuisine, it's always great to explore the recommendations of locals. Here are some highly regarded restaurants in Lisbon that are favored by locals:
A Cevicheria (Príncipe Real): A Cevicheria is a popular spot for seafood lovers. This vibrant restaurant offers a delightful selection of ceviche, a Peruvian dish consisting of fresh fish or seafood marinated in citrus juices and spices. The creative presentation and the quality of ingredients make this place a favorite among locals.
Ramiro (Intendente neighbourhood): This no-frills restaurant is renowned for its fantastic seafood, especially its succulent garlic shrimp (gambas) and seafood platters. Be prepared for long queues, as locals and tourists alike flock here for the mouthwatering seafood dishes.
Tasca da Esquina (Campo de Ourique): A popular spot among locals who appreciate contemporary Portuguese cuisine. The restaurant offers a modern twist on traditional dishes, showcasing the creativity of Portuguese chefs. From flavorful tapas to innovative mains, Tasca da Esquina delights with its culinary ingenuity and warm atmosphere.
Taberna da Rua das Flores (Bairro Alto): A small and cozy restaurant known for its traditional Portuguese dishes. The menu changes regularly, offering seasonal ingredients and flavors. The intimate ambiance and friendly service create a welcoming atmosphere loved by locals.
Bairro do Avillez (Chiado): This multi-concept restaurant features different dining experiences under one roof. From the casual Pizzaria Lisboa to the gourmet Belcanto, which holds two Michelin stars, there is something for every taste and occasion. Locals appreciate the diverse offerings and high-quality cuisine.
O Mercado da Ribeira - Time Out Market (Cais do Sodré): A bustling food hall that showcases some of the best local flavors. It brings together various renowned chefs and restaurants, offering an array of delicious options. From traditional Portuguese dishes to international cuisines, the market is a favorite spot for locals to indulge in a variety of flavors.
Remember to make reservations in advance, as these restaurants can get busy, especially during peak hours. Exploring the local culinary scene will undoubtedly add a delectable touch to your Lisbon experience, and these establishments recommended by locals are a great place to start.
